Kazakhstan is set to significantly upgrade its water infrastructure, with 98 projects planned for 2025 at a total investment of KZT 173.7 billion ($354 million)—a 73% increase from the previous year, according to Minister of Water Resources and Irrigation Nurzhan Nurzhigitov.
These projects align with Kazakhstan’s long-term water sector strategy, as outlined in two key policy frameworks adopted in 2024: the Concept of Water Resources Management System Development (2024-2030) and the Comprehensive Water Sector Development Plan (2024-2028). Together, these initiatives encompass 160 modernization measures, drawing funding from national, local, and extra-budgetary sources.
Key Highlights of the 2025 Water Sector Projects:
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Reservoir Construction & Rehabilitation:
Four new reservoirs—Akmola, Kalguty, Karauziak, and Bolshoi Uzen—will be built to improve water management, mitigate flooding, and address water shortages in multiple regions. -
Canal Modernization & Digitalization:
More than 3,400 kilometers of irrigation canals will be upgraded across six oblasts, integrating digital monitoring systems to enhance efficiency. -
Improved Water Supply for Rural Areas:
- 12 group water pipeline projects will be completed, providing quality drinking water to 153 villages, benefiting over 423,000 people.
- An additional 52 settlements will be connected to the centralized water supply network.
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Sustainable Water Management:
- Construction and modernization efforts will help save an estimated 10 billion cubic meters of water by 2030.
- The initiative will enhance water security, boost agricultural productivity, and support environmental sustainability.
To support these efforts, Kazakhstan has secured KZT 30.9 billion ($63 million) in funding from international financial institutions, including the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) and the Islamic Development Bank (IDB). These funds will contribute to upgrading key facilities such as Turan Su and Almatyoblvodkhoz.
The 2025 projects form part of a broader national strategy aimed at modernizing Kazakhstan’s water infrastructure, ensuring sustainable resource management, and mitigating environmental risks. By the end of the year, over 1,900 kilometers of irrigation canals will be operational, improving irrigation across 256,000 hectares of agricultural land.