The Estonian government has officially launched the national special planning and strategic environmental impact assessment process required for the potential construction of a 600-megawatt nuclear power plant and its associated infrastructure.
The initiative follows a formal application submitted in January by private energy company Fermi Energia, which aims to identify the most suitable site and evaluate the environmental, social, and economic impacts of the proposed facility, according to the government’s meeting agenda published on Thursday.
The designated planning area spans more than 1,200 square kilometers across Lääne-Viru and Ida-Viru counties in northeastern Estonia, including a marine zone extending from Kunda Bay to Narva Bay along the northern coastline.
This extensive area has been selected to allow a comprehensive assessment of the optimal location for the nuclear facility. The planning process will actively involve local residents, municipalities, and other key stakeholders.
Last week, the Ministry of Economic Affairs and Communications signed a cooperation agreement with Fermi Energia. Under the terms of the agreement, Fermi Energia will cover all expenses related to environmental impact studies and other required assessments, while the ministry will coordinate and oversee the planning process.